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Acquisition Strategy — North Carolina

The Equity Gap Play

Assume the seller's cheap mortgage, pay only the equity gap plus commission, then run a cost-segregated short-term rental. This is the full build: 11 verified assumable listings across NC, the complete STR model with a $20K renovation budgeted in, the exact cash to get started, and the Year-1 cost-seg tax number spelled out. Built to walk through with Giann.

Bottom line for Giann

The pitch in one screen, on a representative $300K deal. Every number flexes with the real assumable balance once an agent confirms it — the base case below assumes a $282K balance (~94% of price), the norm for a 2020–2021 FHA/VA loan with a few years of paydown.

Cash to get started

~$81K

All-in: equity gap, commission, closing, $20K reno, furnishing, reserves.

Year-1 cost-seg cash back

~$30K

At 32%, including bonus depreciation on the furniture & renovation too. Assumes a true STR / material participation.

Net still in deal after Y1

~$53K

Cost seg refunds ~$30K of the ~$81K — it doesn't zero out, but roughly covers your bare cost to take title.

Rate you inherit

~3%

vs. ~6.8% new-money. On $282K that's ~$650/mo of payment you never fight for.

Why this beats a normal purchase of the same house: a conventional investment-property buy needs 20–25% down (~$60–75K) plus closing, at today's ~6.8%, with zero rate arbitrage. Here you put in a similar amount of net cash after the Year-1 depreciation shield, but you're carrying a sub-3% note and controlling $300K of financed real estate you bought for a fraction of face value. The operating cash flow is roughly breakeven on its own — the return is built from the rate spread, the near-zero entry, and the cost-seg deduction, not from the STR covering the note by itself.

The Mechanism

Two distinct legal paths get you the same economic outcome — pay the seller their thin slice of equity, inherit their loan instead of getting a new one. They source from different places and carry different risk, so it's worth knowing which one you're actually doing.

Path A — Formal Assumption

FHA / VA / USDA only

Lender formally approves the transfer. You qualify with the lender (credit/income check), but you keep the seller's rate and remaining balance. Conventional loans are almost never assumable — this path only works on government-backed loans. Slower (lender processing, 60–90+ days) but clean: no due-on-sale risk, title transfers normally.

Path B — Subject-To

Any loan type

No lender involved. Deed transfers to you, seller's note (any type — conventional included) stays in the seller's name, you make the payments. Faster and far more inventory, but it triggers the loan's due-on-sale clause — the lender can call the loan, though in practice rarely does as long as payments are current. Needs an attorney, usually a land trust, and lender-agnostic insurance (not a standard HO-3).

Which path fits these targets? Every property in the list below is MLS-listed with an FHA/VA-era rate, which points at Path A (formal assumption) if the loan is confirmed government-backed. If the seller's loan turns out conventional, it's a Path B subject-to deal instead. Confirm the loan type per target before structuring the offer — it determines whether you go through a lender or an attorney/title company.

Cash to Get Started

The full stack of what it costs to take one of these down and get it earning — with your $20K renovation budgeted in. Base case: $300K price, $282K assumable balance, so an $18K equity gap. Swap in the real balance per target and this recomputes.

Acquisition
Equity gap owed to seller (price − loan balance)$18,000
Listing agent commission (6% — deal-dependent, often buyer-paid on a low-equity deal)$18,000
Attorney / title / assumption or subject-to closing costs$4,000
Get it rent-ready
Renovation to STR standard (your budget)$20,000
Furniture & turnkey setup (3BR whole-home — linens, kitchen, tech, photos)$16,000
Cushion
Operating reserve (3 months PITI)$5,400
Total cash to get started$81,400

Lean version

~$47,000

If it's an off-market subject-to (no 6% commission) and you furnish gradually out of cash flow rather than upfront. Same asset, slower ramp.

The honest add-on

Furnishing

A whole-home STR needs real furnishing money — budgeting only the $20K reno and skipping this is the #1 way these deals get underwater on day one. It's carried as its own line above on purpose.

On a $300K asset, ~$81K all-in is ~27% of value to control it fully furnished and earning — but ~$36K of that ($20K reno + $16K furniture) is invested capital that lifts revenue and depreciates, not dead closing cost. The pure cost to take title is ~$40K.

The Targets — 11 verified NC listings

Currently-listed North Carolina properties flagged with an assumable mortgage, pulled and cross-checked against MLS today. Rates shown are Roam's reported assumable rate and the single most important number to re-confirm with each listing agent, along with the loan type and remaining balance. Sorted by rate.

PropertyPriceBeds/Ba · Sqft · BuiltAssum. rate*Market / STR read
105 Courie Way, Jacksonville 28540
MLS 100453336 · Intracoastal Realty
$243,5003 / 2 · 1,362 · 1999 2.75% Coast (Onslow Co). Lowest rate STR-permissible w/ registration; military/relocation demand, underwrite conservatively.
5356 Austin Knoll Ct, Charlotte 28269
MLS 4308975 · Mark Spain RE
$250,0003 / 2.5 · 1,211 · 2020 confirm Charlotte. Newest build 2020 vintage = prime low-rate era. Townhouse — check HOA for STR ban first.
102 Harvest Oaks Ln #59, Durham 27703
MLS 10162046 · Smart Choice Realty
$279,9003 / 2.5 · 1,524 · 2017 3.0% Triangle (Durham $159 ADR / 55% occ). End-unit TH, HOA $178/mo — verify STR rules.
2001 Metacomet Way, Raleigh 27604
MLS 10074911 · Hedingham
$279,5002 / 3 · 1,208 · 2002 3.25% Triangle (Raleigh $164 ADR / 58% occ). Smaller 2BR footprint; long days-on-market — negotiate.
2807 Bedfordshire Ct, Raleigh 27604
MLS 10029138 · Broadlands
$297,5003 / 2 · 1,570 · 1996 3.36% Triangle. 14+ mo on market (yellow flag — price/condition/stale MLS; verify).
813 Valley Oak Dr, Greensboro 27406
MLS 1217566 · PWO Realty
$305,0003 / 2 · ~1,550 · 1994 4.97% Triad ($185 ADR / 55% occ). Lowest entry price; rate still well under 6.8% market.
3137 Groveshire Dr, Raleigh 27616
MLS 100514597 · Coldwell Banker Sea Coast
$314,9003 / 3 · 2,090 · 2006 3.1% Triangle. Biggest Triangle footprint; single-family (no HOA STR risk).
824 Dynasty Dr, Jacksonville 28546
MLS 100499639 · Realty ONE East
$320,0003 / 2 · 1,518 · 2013 3.5% Coast (Onslow Co). STR-permissible; military demand base. Verify 2020–22 refi produced the rate.
17 Spring Oak Ct, Greensboro 27410
MLS 1225137 · Mundy Realty
$349,9003 / 2 · 1,612 · — 3.38% Triad. Freshest listing (June 2026) = least likely to be stale.
1302 Laurel Woods Dr, Gastonia 28052
MLS 4386113 · Century 21 Blackwell
$380,0003 / 2 · — · — ~3%† Charlotte metro. †Roam shows a blended payment that may mask the true rate — confirm carefully.
202 Peaceful Orchard Dr, Hendersonville 28792
MLS 4157682 · Coldwell Banker
$399,9003 / 2 · 2,052 · ~2000s 3.1% Mountain (Henderson Co). Best STR market $189–227 ADR, and county-governed so it dodges Asheville's whole-home STR ban.

Click any address to open the live listing (Redfin / Zillow). *Assumable rate as reported by Roam's database, not the MLS description. Treat every rate, loan type, and balance as unconfirmed until the listing agent verifies it — that's the one call that turns a row into a real deal. Two Charlotte options (Austin Knoll, Lynmont) also carried forward from the first pull.

Roam's list is polluted — we already filtered it. Across the state the agents cross-checked dozens of Roam "assumable" entries and rejected ~30 that had quietly sold (many closed back in 2022) or were flagged not-assumable — e.g. Charlotte's 2711 Clemson Ave (sold 10/2022, $730K) and 4626 Gibbons Link (sold 10/2022). These aggregators list any home ever FHA/VA-financed as a "candidate" whether or not it's for sale. The 11 above are the ones that survived verification today. Roam still shows ~100 in Raleigh and ~66 in Durham behind a free account, so there's real depth to pull from once you're logged in.
Modern rental home exterior
Illustrative only — not a specific property.

STR Financial Model

Built on the $300K base case, with the $20K renovation reflected. Revenue uses the middle of the NC markets we pulled (whole-home 3BR: ~$175 ADR, cited below). Coastal/mountain targets run higher, Triad/Triangle a touch lower — swap the ADR and occupancy for the specific submarket once a target is chosen.

Financing assumed (confirm real balance/rate/term per target)

InputValue
Loan balance taken over$282,000
Assumed rate3.25%
Remaining term~25 years
Monthly P&I$1,375
Property tax (est., ~1.0% eff. on $300K)$250 / mo
STR-endorsed landlord insurance (est.)$180 / mo
Total PITI + insurance$1,805 / mo · $21,660 / yr

Revenue — two scenarios (whole-home, ~$175 ADR)

ScenarioOccupancyADRGross Annual Revenue
Conservative42%$175$26,830
Target (well-managed, whole-home)55%$175$35,130

Market ADR / occupancy we pulled: Raleigh $164 / 58%, Durham $159 / 55%, Charlotte $184 / 55%, Triad ~$185 / 55%, Wilmington $207 / 54%, Asheville–Hendersonville $189–227 / 56%. The $20K renovation is what lets a unit hold ADR and occupancy at the "target" line rather than the conservative one — under-renovated units drift toward the bottom scenario.

Full pro forma — Target scenario (55% occupancy)

Line itemAnnual
Gross booking revenue$35,130
Property management (22%, if outsourced)−$7,730
Utilities (electric/water/internet/streaming)−$4,200
Supplies & consumables−$1,200
Maintenance reserve (1% of value)−$3,000
Property insurance−$2,160
Property tax−$3,000
Net Operating Income (NOI)$13,840
Debt service (P&I only)−$16,500
Pre-tax cash flow (operations only)−$2,660
This is the honest number before any tax treatment: on the base case the deal is roughly breakeven-to-slightly-negative on operations alone (conservative case runs about −$11K/yr). That is not a flaw — it is the whole reason the cost-seg piece matters. The play is not "STR income covers the note by itself." It is "STR income + the depreciation shield + a sub-3% inherited rate + near-zero cash-to-close beats a conventional purchase of the same asset." Self-manage instead of paying 22% PM and the operations flip positive by ~$5K.

The Cost Seg — what it brings back in Year 1

This is the engine of the return. Cost segregation reclassifies chunks of the building into 5-, 7-, and 15-year property, which under current law is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation — deductible in Year 1 instead of over decades. And it's not just the purchase price: the furniture and much of your $20K renovation are short-life property that also deduct in Year 1. Here's the full stack on the $300K base case.

Step 1 — the deduction

StepAmount
Building basis (80% of $300K; 20% to land)$240,000
Reclassified to 5/7/15-yr property (~27.5% of building basis), 100% bonus Year 1~$66,000
Year-1 straight-line on remaining building basis (27.5-yr, partial year)~$3,500
Furniture & turnkey personal property (5–7-yr, 100% bonus)$16,000
Renovation — portion reclassified to 5/15-yr + bonus (est. ~50% of $20K)~$10,000
Total Year-1 depreciation deduction~$95,500

Step 2 — what that deduction is worth in cash

A deduction reduces taxable income; the cash back is the deduction times your marginal tax rate. What it can offset depends on the passive-activity analysis below.

Marginal rateYear-1 cash back on the ~$95,500 deduction
24% bracket~$22,900
32% bracket (base-case assumption)~$30,600
37% bracket~$35,300
The catch that decides whether that $22K is real for you. That deduction offsets this property's own rental income cleanly, no matter what. To use it against your other income (W-2, business, active) you need either real-estate-professional status, or — the realistic path for one STR — to clear the short-term-rental material-participation test: average guest stay under 7 days (whole-home NC STRs typically clear this) plus materially participating in running it. Hit that, and the ~$95,500 becomes usable against active income in Year 1. Also confirm current bonus-depreciation percentage and eligibility. This is a model, not tax advice — the real number comes from an actual engineering-based study and your CPA running it against your facts. That study is exactly what Basis does.

Putting it together — Year 1

The full first-year picture on the $300K base case, at a 32% marginal rate, target STR scenario, with the cost-seg shield qualifying against active income.

Cash in (fully loaded, incl. $20K reno + furnishing + reserve)−$81,400
Year-1 cost-seg cash back (@ 32%, incl. furniture + reno bonus depreciation)+$30,600
Year-1 operating cash flow (target scenario, outsourced PM)−$2,660
Net cash still in the deal after Year 1−$53,460
Does the cost seg cover the whole outlay? No — and anyone who says it does is selling something. On the base case it refunds ~$30,600 of the ~$81,400 you put in (about 38%), leaving ~$53K in the deal after Year 1. But look at what that ~$53K is: your ~$20K renovation, ~$16K of furniture, and reserve — invested value that's now depreciating and driving revenue, not sunk cost. The refund roughly covers your bare cost to take title (~$40K). To push net toward zero, stack the levers: 37% bracket (~$35K back), self-manage (operations flip to ~+$5K), and an off-market deal with no 6% commission (~$18K less out). Stacked, net lands in the ~$30–40K range — not zero, but you're controlling a $300K asset at a sub-3% rate for the price of a modest down payment.

The alternative — a conventional purchase of the same $300K house — wants ~$60–75K down plus closing at ~6.8%, none of the depreciation front-loaded, no rate arbitrage. Same ballpark of cash, worse terms on every axis.

NC STR regulatory notes

Permit

Varies by city

NC law limits how far cities can go, but registration/zoning differs by market. Charlotte: no permit, register with CMPD. Asheville city: whole-home STRs effectively banned (use Hendersonville/county). Coastal counties: generally permit with registration.

Occupancy tax

~6–8%

County room-occupancy tax + state/local sales tax on rental revenue (Mecklenburg lands ~16.25% combined). Confirm what Airbnb auto-remits vs. what you owe directly per county.

The real killer

HOA docs

HOA declarations and condo/lease covenants can ban STR use even where the city allows it. This kills more NC STR deals than any city rule — check it before underwriting, especially on the townhouse targets.

Two targets above are townhouses with HOAs (Austin Knoll, Harvest Oaks). Great assumable candidates, but the HOA STR question has to be answered first — a ban there voids the whole model no matter how good the rate.

Next steps

Shortlist 3 from the tableBest-fit picks: 105 Courie Way (2.75%, lowest entry) for pure rate, 202 Peaceful Orchard (Hendersonville) for the strongest STR market, and 3137 Groveshire (Raleigh single-family, no HOA) for a clean whole-home play.
Make the one call that mattersAsk each listing agent: "Is the existing loan FHA/VA/USDA and assumable, and what's the current balance and rate?" That single answer sets the real equity gap and the real cash-to-close.
Clear the HOA / zoning before anything elseConfirm whole-home STR is allowed at that specific address. On the townhouses, read the HOA declaration first.
Re-run this model on the real numbersDrop in the confirmed balance, rate, term, and the submarket's ADR/occupancy. The $20K reno and furnishing lines stay; the equity gap and debt service move.
Order the cost seg study once under contractThe ~$95,500 above becomes a real, engineering-backed number — and the CPA confirms whether it offsets active income under the STR material-participation test.